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Four Types of Exercise and Physical Activity

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Research has shown that it’s important to get all four types of exercise: endurance, strength, balance, and flexibility. Adults should do muscle-strengthening activities at least two days a week and at least 150 minutes (2 1/2 hours) a week of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, according to the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans.

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Four Types of Exercise infographic. See full transcript on webpage or open PDF

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Read a transcript of the infographic

Taking a quick exercise break? Try one of these ideas!

Endurance

Endurance exercises improve the health of your heart, lungs, and circulatory system.

Flexibility

Stretching can improve your flexibility to make everyday activities easier.

Balance

Balance exercises help prevent falls and can help improve balance.

Strength

Strength exercises can help you stay independent and prevent fall-related injuries.

Learn more about exercise.

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An official website of the National Institutes of Health